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Evaluation of Post-Disaster Temporary Housing Units in the Context of COVID-19: The Case of 1999 Marmara Earthquakes

Evaluation of Post-Disaster Temporary Housing Units in the Context of COVID-19: The Case of 1999 Marmara Earthquakes

Çetin Süalp, Elif Yapıcı
Copyright: © 2022 |Volume: 11 |Issue: 3 |Pages: 12
ISSN: 2642-2263|EISSN: 2642-2271|EISBN13: 9781668471630|DOI: 10.4018/IJDIBE.306256
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MLA

Süalp, Çetin, and Elif Yapıcı. "Evaluation of Post-Disaster Temporary Housing Units in the Context of COVID-19: The Case of 1999 Marmara Earthquakes." IJDIBE vol.11, no.3 2022: pp.1-12. http://doi.org/10.4018/IJDIBE.306256

APA

Süalp, Ç. & Yapıcı, E. (2022). Evaluation of Post-Disaster Temporary Housing Units in the Context of COVID-19: The Case of 1999 Marmara Earthquakes. International Journal of Digital Innovation in the Built Environment (IJDIBE), 11(3), 1-12. http://doi.org/10.4018/IJDIBE.306256

Chicago

Süalp, Çetin, and Elif Yapıcı. "Evaluation of Post-Disaster Temporary Housing Units in the Context of COVID-19: The Case of 1999 Marmara Earthquakes," International Journal of Digital Innovation in the Built Environment (IJDIBE) 11, no.3: 1-12. http://doi.org/10.4018/IJDIBE.306256

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Abstract

Disasters affecting the whole world in different ways and degrees may happen at any time – even simultaneously – need to be reconsidered, especially so at the moment of writing (early in the 21st century) under the shadow of an ongoing pandemic. Earthquakes (occurring at a higher level now in Turkey) should be discussed within this pandemic context; preventative measures require to be put in place as well as disaster management plans. This paper focuses on temporary housing design: a crucial aspect in any anticipated extension of rehabilitation and reconstruction periods. It has taken the Marmara Earthquakes (1999) as a case study. Criteria are defined based on limiting the rate of infection and motivating people to stay indoors, and are weighted using a multi-criteria decision-making method called Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The plans of the various house-types have been evaluated within this framework: the data developed is based on the temporary housing design and a correlation established between their ability to stand up to pandemic conditions and the sizes of the units.

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